- ASP.NET Web Pages - Tutorial
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- ASP.NET Web Pages - HTML Forms
- ASP.NET Web Pages - Objects
- ASP.NET Web Pages - Files
- ASP.NET Web Pages - Databases
- ASP.NET Web Pages - Helpers
- ASP.NET Web Pages - The WebGrid Helper
- ASP.NET Web Pages - The Chart Helper
- ASP.NET Web Pages - The WebMail Helper
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- ASP.NET Web Pages - Publishing The Website
- ASP.NET Web Pages - Classes
- ASP.NET Razor - Markup
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- ASP.NET Razor - VB Variables
- ASP.NET Razor - VB Loops And Arrays
- ASP.NET Razor - VB Logic Conditions
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ASP.NET Web Pages - Files
Working With Text Files
Sometimes you will want to access data stored in text files.
Text files used to store data is often called flat files.
Common flat file formats are .txt, .xml, and .csv (comma-delimited values).
In this chapter you will learn:
- How to read and display data from a text file
Practice Excercise Practice now
Add A Text File Manually
In the example to follow, you will need a text file to work with.
On your web site, if you don't have an App_Data folder, create one.
In the App_Data folder, create a new file named Persons.txt.
Add the following content to the file:
Persons.txt
Steven,Spielberg
Alfred,Hitchcock
Practice Excercise Practice now
Displaying Data From A Text File
The example below shows how to display data from a text file:
Example
var dataFile = Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/Persons.txt");
Array userData = File.ReadAllLines(dataFile);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Reading Data from a File</h1>
@foreach (string dataLine in userData)
{
foreach (string dataItem in dataLine.Split(','))
{@dataItem <text> </text>}
<br />
}
</body>
</html>
Example explained
Server.MapPath finds the exact text file path.
File.ReadAllLines opens the text file and reads all lines from the file into an array.
For each dataItem in each dataline of the array the data is displayed
Practice Excercise Practice now
Displaying Data From An Excel File
With Microsoft Excel, you can save a spreadsheet as a comma separated text file (.csv file). When you do so, each row in the spreadsheet is saved as a text line, and each data column is separated by a comma.
You can use the example above to read an Excel .csv file (just change the file name to the name of the Excel file).
Practice Excercise Practice now
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