To create a variable, you must specify the type and assign it a value:

Syntax

type variable = value;
 

Where type is one of C++ types (such as int), and variable is the name of the variable (such as x or myName). The equal sign is used to assign values to the variable.

To create a variable that should store a number, look at the following example:

Example

Create a variable called myNum of type int and assign it the value 15:

int myNum = 15;
cout << myNum;
 

You can also declare a variable without assigning the value, and assign the value later:

Example

int myNum;
myNum = 15;
cout << myNum;
 

Note that if you assign a new value to an existing variable, it will overwrite the previous value:
 

Example

int myNum = 15;  // myNum is 15
myNum = 10;  // Now myNum is 10
cout << myNum;  // Outputs 10



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