Answer & Solution
$name = 'John';
.
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$name
in PHP?
$name = 'John';
.
What is the output of the following code? <?php for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) { echo $i . ', '; } ?>
A). 0, 1, 2,
B). 1, 2, 3,
C). 0, 1, 2
D). 1, 1, 1,
What is the output of the following code? <?php $a = 10; $b = 5; echo ($a > $b) ? 'Yes' : 'No'; ?>
A). Yes
B). No
C). 1
D). 0
Which PHP function is used to output content as HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks?
A). htmlspecialchars()
B). htmlentities()
C). escape()
D). sanitize()
What is the purpose of the semicolon (;) in PHP?
A). To indicate the end of a statement
B). To concatenate strings
C). To multiply two numbers
D). To declare a variable
What is the output of the following code? <?php $name = 'Alice'; echo 'Hello, $name!'; ?>
A). Hello, $name!
B). Hello, Alice!
C). Nothing (empty output)
D). Syntax error
Which function is used to retrieve the value of a query string parameter in PHP?
A). $_GET[]
B). $_POST[]
C). $_SESSION[]
D). $_COOKIE[]
What is the file extension for PHP scripts?
A). .html
B). .php
C). .js
D). .css
Which PHP function is used to check if a file exists in PHP?
A). file_exists()
B). is_file()
C). exists()
D). check_file()
Which of the following tags is used to indicate the beginning of PHP code?
A). <?php
B). <!DOCTYPE html>
C). <? ... ?>
D). </php>
Which of the following PHP directives is used to set the maximum execution time of a script?
A). max_execution_time
B). memory_limit
C). error_reporting
D). display_errors