Q
Which PHP function is used to output content as HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks?

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
htmlspecialchars() function converts special characters to HTML entities, preventing XSS attacks.
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What is the output of the following code? <?php for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) { echo $i . ', '; } ?>

A). 0, 1, 2,

B). 1, 2, 3,

C). 0, 1, 2

D). 1, 1, 1,

What is the purpose of the PHP phpinfo() function?

A). To display information about the PHP environment

B). To execute PHP code

C). To retrieve data from a database

D). To create a new PHP file

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A). include will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found, while require will produce an error

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A). Yes

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Which PHP function is used to check if a file exists in PHP?

A). file_exists()

B). is_file()

C). exists()

D). check_file()

Which of the following PHP tags is deprecated and should be avoided?

A). script tag

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C). <? ... ?>

D). <?php ... ?>

What does the following code output? <?php echo 5 + 3 * 2; ?>

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Which function is used to include the contents of another PHP file?

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A). echo 'Hello, World!';

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