Q
What will be the output of the following PHP code?
<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
The output of the code will be 8 because the add() function returns the sum of its two parameters $a and $b, which are 5 and 3 respectively. The returned value is then assigned to the variable $result and echoed to the output.
Related Questions on Average

What is the output of the following PHP code?
<?php
function multiply(...$args) {
$result = 1;
foreach ($args as $value) {
$result *= $value;
}
return $result;
}
echo multiply(2, 3, 4);
?

A). 24

B). 9

C). 6

D). 2

Which PHP keyword is used to define functions without specifying their names?

A). Dynamic functions

B). Anonymous functions

C). Inner functions

D). Nested functions

What is the purpose of the return statement in PHP functions?

A). To output a value from the function and terminate its execution

B). To specify the return type of the function

C). To declare a variable within the function

D). To terminate the function execution

Which PHP feature allows defining functions with variable-length argument lists?

A). Dynamic functions

B). Variable arguments

C). Varargs

D). All of the above

Which PHP feature allows defining functions within other functions?

A). Inner functions

B). Enclosed functions

C). Nested functions

D). All of the above

What will be the output of the following PHP code?
<?php
function greet($name = 'Guest') {
return 'Hello, $name!';
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echo greet('Alice');
?

A). Hello, Guest!

B). Hello, Alice!

C). Hello, $name!

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What will be the output of the following PHP code?
<?php
function factorial($n) {
$result = 1;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) {
$result *= $i;
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return $result;
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A). 120

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What will be the output of the following PHP code?
<?php
function greet() {
echo 'Hello, World!';
}
if (function_exists('greet')) {
greet();
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What will be the output of the following PHP code?
<?php
function sum($a, $b = 5) {
return $a + $b;
}
echo sum(3);
?

A). 3

B). 8

C). 5

D). Function call will result in an error

Which keyword is used to define default parameter values in PHP functions?

A). default

B). var

C). const

D). None of the above