<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?
What is the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function uppercase($str) {
return strtoupper($str);
}
echo uppercase('hello');
?
A). HELLO
B). hello
C). Uppercase
D). Undefined function: uppercase
Which PHP function is used to return a value from a function and terminate its execution?
A). return
B). exit
C). break
D). continue
What is the purpose of passing arguments to a function in PHP?
A). To specify the return value of the function
B). To allow the function to accept input data
C). To define the function name
D). To terminate the execution of the function
Which PHP feature allows specifying default values for function arguments?
A). Default arguments
B). Optional parameters
C). Variable-length argument lists
D). All of the above
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function sum($a, $b = 5) {
return $a + $b;
}
echo sum(3);
?
A). 3
B). 8
C). 5
D). Function call will result in an error
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function greet($name = 'Guest') {
return 'Hello, $name!';
}
echo greet('Alice');
?
A). Hello, Guest!
B). Hello, Alice!
C). Hello, $name!
D). Function call will result in an error
Which PHP feature allows defining functions within other functions?
A). Inner functions
B). Enclosed functions
C). Nested functions
D). All of the above
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function factorial($n) {
$result = 1;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) {
$result *= $i;
}
return $result;
}
echo factorial(5);
?
A). 120
B). 5
C). Undefined function: factorial
D). Function factorial($n) { $result = 1; for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) { $result *= $i; } return $result; }
What is the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function outer() {
function inner() {
echo 'Inner function';
}
}
inner();
?
A). Inner function
B). Function does not exist: inner
C). Undefined function: inner
D). Function inner() { echo 'Inner function'; }
What is the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function multiply(...$args) {
$result = 1;
foreach ($args as $value) {
$result *= $value;
}
return $result;
}
echo multiply(2, 3, 4);
?
A). 24
B). 9
C). 6
D). 2