Answer & Solution
8
because the add()
function returns the sum of its two parameters $a
and $b
, which are 5 and 3 respectively. The returned value is then assigned to the variable $result
and echoed.
<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?>
8
because the add()
function returns the sum of its two parameters $a
and $b
, which are 5 and 3 respectively. The returned value is then assigned to the variable $result
and echoed.
Which of the following statements is true about function names in PHP?
A). Function names are case-sensitive
B). Function names must start with a dollar sign ($)
C). Function names cannot contain numbers
D). Function names can contain spaces
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
$greet = function($name) {
return 'Hello, $name!';
};
echo $greet('John');
?>
A). Hello, John!
B). Hello, $name!
C). function($name) {
return 'Hello, $name!';
}
D). John
What is the significance of passing functions as arguments in PHP?
A). It allows functions to be called multiple times
B). It simplifies the function definition process
C). It enables dynamic function invocation and behavior
D). It prevents code duplication
Which of the following statements about return types in PHP functions is true?
A). PHP functions must always have a return type
B). PHP functions can have a return type specified using the 'returns' keyword
C). PHP functions can have a return type specified using the 'return' keyword
D). PHP functions can have a return type declared using type declarations
What is the significance of default parameter values in PHP functions?
A). Default parameter values are required for all parameters in a function
B). Default parameter values allow specifying multiple default values for a parameter
C). Default parameter values allow parameters to be optional
D). Default parameter values allow specifying the data type of parameters
What keyword is used to define a function in PHP?
A). define
B). function
C). declare
D). method
What is the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function greet() {
echo 'Hello, World!';
}
if (function_exists('greet')) {
greet();
} else {
echo 'Function does not exist';
}
?>
A). Hello, World!
B). Function does not exist
C). Undefined function: greet
D). Function greet() { echo 'Hello, World!'; }
What is the syntax for calling a function in PHP?
A). callFunction()
B). function callFunction()
C). callFunction
D). callFunction;
How do you define parameters in a PHP function?
A). Parameters are defined within parentheses after the function name
B). Parameters are defined using the keyword 'param'
C). Parameters are defined using curly braces {}
D). Parameters are defined using square brackets []
What is the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function multiply(...$args) {
$result = 1;
foreach ($args as $value) {
$result *= $value;
}
return $result;
}
echo multiply(2, 3, 4);
?>
A). 24
B). 9
C). 6
D). 2