What keyword is used to define a function in PHP?

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function uppercase($str) {
return strtoupper($str);
}
echo uppercase('hello');
?>

A). HELLO

B). hello

C). Uppercase

D). Undefined function: uppercase

What is the significance of default parameter values in PHP functions?

A). Default parameter values are required for all parameters in a function

B). Default parameter values allow specifying multiple default values for a parameter

C). Default parameter values allow parameters to be optional

D). Default parameter values allow specifying the data type of parameters

What is the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function multiply(...$args) {
$result = 1;
foreach ($args as $value) {
$result *= $value;
}
return $result;
}
echo multiply(2, 3, 4);
?>

A). 24

B). 9

C). 6

D). 2

What is the syntax for calling a function in PHP?

A). callFunction()

B). function callFunction()

C). callFunction

D). callFunction;

Which of the following statements about variable scope in PHP functions is true?

A). Variables defined inside a function have global scope

B). Variables defined outside a function have local scope

C). Variables defined inside a function have local scope

D). Variables defined outside a function have global scope

What is the purpose of the return statement in PHP functions?

A). To terminate the function execution

B). To output a value from the function and terminate its execution

C). To define the function name

D). To declare a variable within the function

What is the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
$num = 10;
function testScope() {
global $num;
echo $num;
}
testScope();
?>

A). 10

B). 0

C). Undefined variable: num

D). Variable $num cannot be accessed outside the function

How do you define parameters in a PHP function?

A). Parameters are defined within parentheses after the function name

B). Parameters are defined using the keyword 'param'

C). Parameters are defined using curly braces {}

D). Parameters are defined using square brackets []

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?>

A). 8

B). add(5, 3)

C). function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}

D). $a + $b

What is the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function greet() {
echo 'Hello, World!';
}
if (function_exists('greet')) {
greet();
} else {
echo 'Function does not exist';
}
?>

A). Hello, World!

B). Function does not exist

C). Undefined function: greet

D). Function greet() { echo 'Hello, World!'; }