action. The action attribute defines the URL where the form data will be submitted.
How can you prevent SQL injection attacks in PHP?
A). Use prepared statements with parameterized queries.
B). Escape user input using the htmlspecialchars() function.
C). Sanitize user input using the filter_var() function.
D). Validate user input using regular expressions.
What is the purpose of the explode() function in PHP?
A). To split a string into an array based on a specified delimiter.
B). To join array elements into a string using a specified delimiter.
C). To sort an array in ascending order.
D). To merge two or more arrays.
Which attribute of the HTML <form> element specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data?
A). method
B). action
C). type
D). enctype
What is the purpose of the trim() function in PHP?
A). To remove whitespace from the beginning and end of a string.
B). To truncate a string to a specified length.
C). To convert a string to lowercase.
D). To convert a string to uppercase.
What is the purpose of the isset() function in PHP when handling form submissions?
A). To check if a variable is empty
B). To check if a variable is set and is not NULL
C). To check if a variable is numeric
D). To convert a variable to a string
What type of attribute is used in an HTML form to specify where to send the form data?
A). method
B). action
C). type
D). name
Which attribute of the HTML <form> element specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data?
A). method
B). action
C). type
D). enctype
Which PHP function is used to sanitize user input to prevent SQL injection attacks?
A). strip_tags()
B). htmlspecialchars()
C). mysql_real_escape_string()
D). trim()
How can you check if a checkbox is checked in PHP when submitted via a form?
A). isset($_POST['checkbox'])
B). $_POST['checkbox'] == 'checked'
C). $_POST['checkbox'] === 'checked'
D). empty($_POST['checkbox'])
What is the purpose of the htmlspecialchars() function in PHP?
A). To convert HTML entities to their corresponding characters.
B). To remove HTML tags from a string.
C). To encode special characters in HTML format.
D). To decode special characters in HTML format.