Q
What is the purpose of the htmlspecialchars() function in PHP?

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
The htmlspecialchars() function is used to convert special characters to HTML entities. This is important when displaying user input on a web page to prevent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks.
Related Questions on Average

Which PHP function is used to redirect the user to another page?

A). redirect()

B). header()

C). forward()

D). location()

Which attribute of the HTML <form> element specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data?

A). method

B). action

C). type

D). enctype

Which function is used to check if a variable is an array in PHP?

A). is_array()

B). check_array()

C). array_check()

D). isArray()

What is the purpose of the isset() function in PHP when handling form submissions?

A). To check if a variable is empty

B). To check if a variable is set and is not NULL

C). To check if a variable is numeric

D). To convert a variable to a string

What is the purpose of the trim() function in PHP?

A). To remove whitespace from the beginning and end of a string.

B). To truncate a string to a specified length.

C). To convert a string to lowercase.

D). To convert a string to uppercase.

Which PHP superglobal array is used to retrieve form data sent with the POST method?

A). $_POST

B). $_GET

C). $_REQUEST

D). $_SERVER

What function is used to check if a file upload operation was successful in PHP?

A). file_exists()

B). is_uploaded_file()

C). move_uploaded_file()

D). file_upload_successful()

Which PHP function is used to handle file uploads?

A). upload_file()

B). process_upload()

C). handle_upload()

D). move_uploaded_file()

How can you access the value of a form field named 'username' submitted via the POST method in PHP?

A). $_GET['username']

B). $_POST['username']

C). $_REQUEST['username']

D). $_SERVER['username']

How can you check if a checkbox is checked in PHP when submitted via a form?

A). isset($_POST['checkbox'])

B). $_POST['checkbox'] == 'checked'

C). $_POST['checkbox'] === 'checked'

D). empty($_POST['checkbox'])