Answer & Solution
htmlspecialchars()
function in PHP converts special characters to HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by rendering user input as harmless text.
htmlspecialchars()
?
htmlspecialchars()
function in PHP converts special characters to HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by rendering user input as harmless text.
Which configuration file is used to customize PHP settings?
A). php.ini
B). index.html
C). config.php
D). .htaccess
What is the purpose of the PHP superglobal $_SERVER
?
A). To access server-related information
B). To store session data
C). To retrieve form input values
D). To manage database connections
Which operating systems are compatible with PHP?
A). Windows, macOS, Linux
B). iOS, Android, Chrome OS
C). Unix, Ubuntu, Fedora
D). PlayStation, Xbox, Nintendo Switch
What does the term 'LAMP stack' refer to?
A). A software bundle consisting of Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP
B). A popular PHP framework for web development
C). A security feature for PHP applications
D). An encryption protocol used in web servers
What is the purpose of the mysqli_connect()
function in PHP?
A). To establish a connection to a MySQL database
B). To execute a SQL query
C). To encrypt data transmission
D). To send an HTTP request
Which of the following is a web server commonly used with PHP?
A). Apache
B). MySQL
C). Node.js
D). Python
Which of the following commands is used to start the Apache web server on macOS?
A). sudo systemctl start apache2
B). sudo apachectl start
C). service httpd start
D). start apache
Which of the following commands is used to check the PHP version installed on a system?
A). php -v
B). phpinfo()
C). php -version
D). phpinfo
What does the acronym WAMP stand for?
A). Windows, Apache, MySQL, PHP
B). WordPress, Apache, MySQL, PHP
C). Web Application Management Platform
D). Wireless Application Protocol
Which configuration directive in php.ini
is used to specify the maximum amount of memory that a PHP script can use?
A). memory_limit
B). max_execution_time
C). upload_max_filesize
D). post_max_size