htmlspecialchars()?
htmlspecialchars() function in PHP converts special characters to HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by rendering user input as harmless text.
What is XAMPP?
A). An open-source software stack for web development
B). A programming language similar to PHP
C). A web hosting service provider
D). An internet browser developed by Google
Which configuration file is used to customize PHP settings?
A). php.ini
B). index.html
C). config.php
D). .htaccess
What does the term 'LAMP stack' refer to?
A). A software bundle consisting of Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP
B). A popular PHP framework for web development
C). A security feature for PHP applications
D). An encryption protocol used in web servers
What is the purpose of the PHP superglobal $_SERVER?
A). To access server-related information
B). To store session data
C). To retrieve form input values
D). To manage database connections
Which of the following statements is true about PHP's include and require functions?
A). include will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found, while require will produce an error
B). include will produce an error if the file cannot be found, while require will only produce a warning
C). Both include and require will produce an error if the file cannot be found
D). Both include and require will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found
Which of the following is a popular PHP framework for web development?
A). Laravel
B). React
C). Angular
D). Vue.js
Which PHP directive is used to set the maximum execution time of a script?
A). max_execution_time
B). memory_limit
C). error_reporting
D). display_errors
Which of the following commands is used to start the Apache web server on macOS?
A). sudo systemctl start apache2
B). sudo apachectl start
C). service httpd start
D). start apache
Which configuration directive in php.ini is used to specify the maximum amount of memory that a PHP script can use?
A). memory_limit
B). max_execution_time
C). upload_max_filesize
D). post_max_size
Which of the following is a web server commonly used with PHP?
A). Apache
B). MySQL
C). Node.js
D). Python