extension_dir directive in php.ini specifies the directory where PHP extensions (.dll files on Windows, .so files on Unix-based systems) are located.
Which configuration directive in php.ini is used to specify the maximum amount of memory that a PHP script can use?
A). memory_limit
B). max_execution_time
C). upload_max_filesize
D). post_max_size
What does the acronym WAMP stand for?
A). Windows, Apache, MySQL, PHP
B). WordPress, Apache, MySQL, PHP
C). Web Application Management Platform
D). Wireless Application Protocol
Which of the following statements is true about PHP's include and require functions?
A). include will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found, while require will produce an error
B). include will produce an error if the file cannot be found, while require will only produce a warning
C). Both include and require will produce an error if the file cannot be found
D). Both include and require will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found
Which of the following is a web server commonly used with PHP?
A). Apache
B). MySQL
C). Node.js
D). Python
What is XAMPP?
A). An open-source software stack for web development
B). A programming language similar to PHP
C). A web hosting service provider
D). An internet browser developed by Google
What is the purpose of a PHP parser?
A). To interpret PHP code and generate dynamic web content
B). To store data in a relational database
C). To style web pages using CSS
D). To handle client-side scripting
What is the purpose of the PHP function phpinfo()?
A). To display detailed information about the PHP configuration
B). To execute PHP code
C). To validate HTML markup
D). To redirect to another web page
Which command is used to install PHP on Ubuntu Linux?
A). sudo apt-get install php
B). brew install php
C). yum install php
D). pacman -S php
Which of the following commands is used to start the Apache web server on macOS?
A). sudo systemctl start apache2
B). sudo apachectl start
C). service httpd start
D). start apache
What is the purpose of the PHP function htmlspecialchars()?
A). To convert special characters to HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks
B). To calculate the length of a string
C). To generate random numbers
D). To format date and time values