If the returned check is an electronic item that is not a representation of a ___________, Reserve Banks will indemnify a bank to which the check is returned if the bank incurs losses as a result of indemnities the bank would be required to make under Regulation CC in connection with a substitute check later created from the returned check. A Reserve Bank will not be liable, however, if the loss could be attributed to a lack of good faith or failure to exercise ordinary care on the part of any person who handled the item.
__________________ is a transfer that is authorized in advance to occur at substantially regular intervals. Payments that require the consumer to take specific actions to initiate them (such as by entering instructions on a touch-tone telephone or on the Internet) are not such type of EFTs.