Which of the following PHP functions is used to convert a string to uppercase?

What does the following PHP code output?

<?php
$x = '10';
$y = 20;
echo $x + $y;
?>

A). 30

B). 1020

C). Error

D). 102

Which of the following is a correct way to declare an array in PHP?

A). $colors = array('Red', 'Green', 'Blue');

B). $colors = 'Red, Green, Blue';

C). $colors = {'Red', 'Green', 'Blue'};

D). $colors = [Red, Green, Blue];

Which of the following PHP functions is used to find the length of an array?

A). count()

B). length()

C). size()

D). sizeof()

Which of the following PHP operators is used for concatenation of strings?

A). .

B). +

C). &&

D). *

Which of the following PHP operators is used to compare whether two values are equal and of the same data type?

A). ===

B). ==

C). =

D). !=

Which of the following is a valid variable name in PHP?

A). $my_var

B). $my-var

C). $my var

D). my_var

What is the purpose of the following PHP code?

<?php
$colors = array('Red', 'Green', 'Blue');
foreach ($colors as $color) {
echo $color . '
';
}
?>

A). To loop through an array and print each element

B). To check if a variable is an array

C). To reverse the elements of an array

D). To create a new array

What will be the result of the expression 'Hello' . ' World' in PHP?

A). 'Hello World'

B). 'Hello . World'

C). 'Hello + World'

D). 'Hello, World'

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
$x = 5;
$y = 10;
echo 'The sum is: ' . ($x + $y);
?>

A). The sum is: 15

B). The sum is: 5 + 10

C). The sum is: $x + $y

D). The sum is: 510

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
$name = 'John';
echo 'Hello, $name!';
?>

A). Hello, John!

B). Hello, $name!

C). Hello, !

D). Undefined variable: name